What is UX Design?

UX means User Experience. UX design is the process design teams use to create products that give meaningful and relevant experiences to users. It involves designing the whole process of usability, function, design, integration, and some aspects of branding.

 

Who is a UX Designer?

User experience designers are responsible for creating an optimal experience for the users of every digital or physical product. A UX designer turns applications into platforms that people like and want to use or optimize applications to improve ease of use and create the best user experience by exploring several approaches to solve a user’s problems. Some UX designers focus on service designs like designing the overall experience of visiting a doctor or going to the supermarket. The aspects of a product’s development are determined by a UX designer, the design, usability, function, and branding. The sole aim of a UX designer is to create a satisfying end to end-user experience and interaction with a product or platform. Their duties also include identifying new opportunities for products and businesses.

 

Does UX Design Require Coding?

UX designers do not need to code. A lot of UX designers have at least a little knowledge and understanding of code. including, HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Most UX designers are not coding experts, but there are some reasons why understanding code is important. It is extremely beneficial if you have programming skills. Understanding code helps you to communicate better with developers so, you’re both speaking the same language.
You may want to learn how to code native apps like IOS apps or Android apps, or you may need to code with back-end development languages like Python or Ruby. Most UX designers don’t need to use programming languages, though some may need to learn JavaScript to prototype.
Truth is, learning code gives you an advantage as a UX designer.

 

 

What Does a UX Designer Do Day to Day?

There are a few methods and approaches to the UX design process. Though, the main concerns of a UX designer are understanding user behavior, studying users, creating a pathway that enables users to achieve their desired satisfaction through the simplicity and usability of the product with minimal efforts.
UX designers have a cluster of core activities and responsibilities that make up the bulk of their day-to-day activities. The responsibilities of UX designers vary widely between companies, projects, and products.

 

Conduct User Experience Research

Many people are not aware of how much research UX design entails. Learning about users, their behavioral goals, user’s needs, market, product research, and understanding every aspect of their individual needs is crucial. UX teams collect data through different methods like online surveys, interviews with major stakeholders, competitive analysis, and focus group discussions. User research often focuses on the behavior, motivation and needs of a customer or user to help the designer identify the opportunities that exist in a market for product solutions. The data collected are usually analyzed and converted into qualitative and quantitative information that guides the final decision.

 

READ ALSO : 12 Critical Tool Every Designer Needs

 

Creation of User Persona

The creation of user personas is another crucial phase of the UX design process. Identifying key user groups and creating representative personas of their behaviors and demographics is also a part of a US designers’ responsibility. During this stage, they consolidate and interpret their findings to construct representative personas using the patterns and commonalities in their research. Each persona entails a user’s demographic information, motivation, needs, potential responses, and anything developers need to consider. Hence, the reason why they can be used to make in-depth scenarios and a day in the life of a persona, which will show how the product fits into the user’s everyday routine. This helps the project managers have a clearer picture of who they are building the product for.

 

Information Architecture of Product

An effective IA tells users where they are, how to find the information they need, like a sitemap or chatbot with quick answer prompts. IA describes the way information is mapped out and organized to communicate a clear purpose. This stage entails organizing content within an app or website. It will also guide the user on how to accomplish a successful interaction and educate them about the product.

 

Wireframing In UX Design

Wireframing involves creating a low fidelity representation of a design. As one of the first steps towards building the final product, UX designers create wireframes. Wireframes represent a user’s journey as they interact with the website or apps. It will show the different screens, stages of products, images, UI elements and buttons. The elements are represented in a simplified version.

Wireframe of mobile app for effective ux design

 

Prototyping In UX Design

Compared to wireframes, prototypes are higher-fidelity designs of the product, which can be leveraged for user testing and illustrating the product to the development team. It entails generating a final interactive version of the product pre-development, which is either clickable or tangible. UX designers create these prototypes to have a look, feel, and range of capabilities similar to the projected final product. The goal is to enable the user to test the main interactions of the product. Modern prototyping tools allow designers to record prototypes as videos to guide users through the product’s design functions.

 

User Testing in UX Design

There are several ways that UX designers can test products. Collecting feedback from users based on a Minimum Viable Product (MVP). An MVP is the first iteration of a product with the minimum qualifications required to go to the market. This involves allowing users to interact with a prototype of the final design to analyze its accessibility, usability, and intuitiveness. A UX designer can explore focus groups, moderated user tests, and unmoderated user tests.

Product testing is one of the last and crucial steps towards identifying what changes should happen before proceeding with development.

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